Knitted fabrics have a soft texture, moisture absorption, excellent elasticity and extensibility, and their productivity. Knitwear is comfortable to wear, fit and body, no restraint, and can fully reflect the human body curve. Modern knitted fabrics are more colorful, and have entered the development stage of multi-functionality and high-grade. The new knitted fabrics with various texture effects and different functions have been developed to bring unprecedented sensory effects and visual effects to knitwear. Knitting fabric knowledge 1. Yarn-knitted cotton yarn of knitted fabric is a single yarn or strand with a certain fineness and unlimited length, which is made of cotton, suitable for weaving, knitting, thread making, rope making, etc. British specifications common count said defined English cotton count (Ne) is branching: conditioned weight of a pound of yarn has a length code number. The calculation of the inch count of cotton yarn: a cotton yarn with a weight of one pound and a few 840 yards, called a few inches. Such as: containing 32 840 yards, it is called 32 British, and so on. (2) Warp knitted fabrics are often made of synthetic filaments such as polyester, nylon, vinylon and polypropylene, and are also woven from cotton, wool, silk, hemp, chemical fiber and blended yarn. It has the advantages of good longitudinal dimensional stability, stiff fabric, low dispersibility, no curling, and good air permeability. But laterally extending, resilient softness, and not as weft knitted fabric. There are mainly the following types: ; 2, warp knitted fabric: mainly used for winter men's and women's coats, windbreakers, tops, trousers and other fabrics, fabric drapability, easy to wash, fast drying, non-iron, but in the use of static electricity accumulation, easy to absorb dust; Pure wool worsted fabrics are mostly thin in texture, smooth in surface and clear in texture. The luster is naturally soft and has a smooth glow. The body is crisp, soft and flexible. After loosening the material, it is loosened, basically no wrinkles, and even if there is a slight crease, it can disappear in a short time.
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1. Acetate fiber knitted fabric Acetate fiber has the unique performance of silk, fiber luster and bright color, excellent drape and hand feeling. The knitted fabrics produced by the fabrics are smooth, comfortable to wear, moisture absorbing, light in texture, low in moisture regain , difficult to pilling, and antistatic. Knitted georgette, popcorn and other fabrics woven with acetate are favored by consumers.
2, Modal fiber knitted fabric Modal fiber is a new environmentally friendly fiber, which combines the comfort of cotton, the drapability of adhesive, the strength of polyester, the feel of silk, and It has a soft, lustrous color after many washings. The knitting process still combines the characteristics of the fiber with the softness, fluffiness and high elasticity of the knitting itself, so that the superior performance of the two complement each other. On circular knitting machine (knitting machine), using a bare spandex yarn and modal interleaved single-sided knitted fabric, soft, smooth, flexible, depending floated, bright luster, moisture permeability, and having a silky feel The fashionable clothing designed with this kind of fabric can maximize the human body curve and sculpture the sexy and attractive charm of the female body. It is a high-grade knitwear favored by the avant-garde fashion family.
3, strong combed yarn knitted fabrics, strong combed yarn made of cool hemp knitted fabric not only has a hemp yarn, but also cool moisture absorption, especially silk twist, is an ideal high-grade knitted fabric, In addition to the excellent performance of silk, the fabric feels fuller, and has a firmer body, good dimensional stability, and good tamper resistance. It is an ideal fabric for high-end professional wear and casual wear.
4, Coolmax fiber knitted fabric with four grooved Coolmax fiber, can quickly release the sweat generated by human body activities to the surface of the garment to evaporate, keep the skin fresh, and make the activity feel more comfortable. It has good moisture permeability, and the knitted fabric interwoven with cotton fiber has good moisture guiding effect, and is widely used for sewing T-shirts, sportswear and the like.
5, recycled green fiber Lyocel knitted fabric recycled green fiber Lyocell, Tencel and spandex bare silk interwoven knitted jersey structure (jersey), rib, double rib (cotton) and its varying tissue fabric, soft texture, smooth surface Smooth, flexible, product style is elegant, with silk appearance, drape, breathability and good washing stability, are ideal high-end fabrics designed for fashion tight fashion, casual wear, sportswear.
6, flash knit fabric has a flash effect, has always been the favorite of fashion designers. On the circular knitting machine (large round machine), the gold wire and silver wire raw materials are interwoven with other textile raw materials, and there is a strong reflective flash effect on the surface of the fabric or a gold plating method, and various patterns of flash appear on the knitted fabric. The effect, while the reverse side of the fabric is smooth, soft and comfortable, is a better knitwear fabric. The tight-fitting women's fashion and evening gowns designed with this kind of knitted fabric will show the brilliance of the knitted fabrics, the luxurious and beautiful flavor through the dazzling and romantic style of the glittering fabrics, and the all-round expression of the knitwear, providing product development. Broad prospects.
Second, the yarn count classification coarse yarn: 18 inches and below of pure cotton yarn, mainly used for weaving thick fabrics or piled cotton fabrics.
Medium yarn: 19-29 inches of pure cotton yarn. Mainly used for general requirements of knitted garments.
Fine yarn: 30-60 inch cotton yarn. Mainly used for high-grade cotton fabrics.
Finer yarn: 60-thread cotton yarn for high-grade cotton.
Third, carding and combed carded yarn: refers to the yarn spun by the carded spinning process, also known as uncombed yarn.
Combed yarn: A yarn produced by using high-quality cotton fiber as a raw material, which is produced by adding a combing process to a carded yarn.
Fourth, the weight of knitted fabrics is generally the weight of square fabric weight. Gram weight is an important technical indicator of knitted fabrics.
In knit products, in general, the heavier the weight, the thicker the texture of the fabric.
Knitting fabric knowledge (2)
1. Polyester warp-knitted fabric : The cloth surface is flat and the color is bright, and it is thick and thin. The thin type is mainly used as a Shirt and skirt fabric; the medium-thick and thick type can be used for men's and women's clothing, windbreaker, tops, suits, trousers, etc.
3, warp knitted mesh fabric: taking the mesh fabric texture is light, flexible and breathable, feel smooth and soft, mainly used as summer men's and women's shirt fabric;
4, warp knitted velvet fabric: surface fluff thick towering, feel thick, full, soft, flexible, warm, good for winter clothing, children's clothing fabric; 5, warp knitted terry fabric: this fabric has a full and thick feel The cloth body is firm and thick, with good elasticity, moisture absorption, warmth retention, stable terry structure and good taking performance. It is mainly used for sportswear, lapel T-shirts, sleepwear, children's wear and other fabrics.
Pure wool woollen fabrics are mostly thick and solid, with full-faced shades and soft shades. The noodles and suede are not exposed. The textured weave is clear and rich. Gentle, firm and flexible.
Wool-blend fabric 1. Wool and polyester blended fabrics have a shiny surface on the sun's surface, lacking the soft and soft feel of pure wool fabric. Hair polyester (polyester)
The fabric is crisp but has a hard texture and is marked by the increase in polyester content. Elasticity is better than pure wool fabric, but it is not as good as pure wool and wool blended fabric. Loosen the material and loose it with almost no creases.
2. The gloss of wool and viscose blended fabric is dim. The worsted type feels weaker, while the woollen type feels loose. These fabrics are less elastic and stiffer than pure wool and wool polyester and wool blended fabrics. If the viscose content is high, the fabric is easily wrinkled.
Man-made fiber-like wool fabrics are traditionally made of viscose and artificial wool fibers. The gloss is dull, the hand feels weak, and there is a lack of rigidity. Due to the poor elasticity, it is easy to wrinkle and is not easy to fade. The strength of the yarn drawn from the fabric after wet water is significantly lower than that in the dry state, which is an effective method for identifying viscose-based fabrics. In addition, such wool-like fabrics become hard and thick after being wetted. With the advancement of science and technology, the wool-like products have also made great progress in terms of color, feel and durability. The high-tech textile products are constantly being updated, and our world is decorated more colorfully.
Purified fiber-like fabrics generally use synthetic fibers as the main material, rayon or yarn as the auxiliary thread, and some use synthetic synthetic fibers (special silk) as the main material, such as Choi Lisi, Le Lisi, Wulongsi, Fat and thin silk, etc., with appropriate fabric structure, can be woven into different thick wool-like fabrics. This kind of fabric has two kinds of bamboo-like shapes and natural style. It has the natural style of natural fibers. After scientific and reasonable dyeing and finishing, the fabric has bright color, good gloss, and is crisp and flexible. Suitable for mass consumption.